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92

H A G BO CR NE .

B E R K S H IR E .

[ k f l l y ’s

L e tte r Boxes, ■with tim es of clearin g.— N orth H agbourne, North H agbourne, b u ilt in 1871, enlarged in 1892, &
9.40 a.m . & 2.10 k 9 p .m .; Sundays, 9 p .m .; W est
fu rth er enlarged in 1894, for 221 ch ild ren ; G eorge R.
H agbourne, 8.40 a.m . & 1.50 & 6.55 p.m . ; Sundays,
M cFarlane, m aster
10.45 a.m
E lem en tary Schools.
C arriers to :—
C h u rch (m ixed), b u ilt in 1874, fo r 157 ch ildren ; Edward Abingdon— Frederick K eep & Hawkins Bros, of Didcot,
John Packer, m aster ; M iss B eatrice Lane, assistant
mon. wed. & sat
m istress ; M iss Nora W hitfield, assistant m istress for W allingford— Job Saw yer, tues. & fri. & H awkins Bros,
of Didcot
infants
Mobbs A lb ert E dw ard, grocer, Post off Shavlor M iss, Busby house
E A S T H AG BO URN E.
N apper E rn est, F leu r-d e-L is P.H . &
P R IV A T E R E S ID E N T S .
C O M M E R C IA L .
b lacksm ith
B aker Rev. W illiam Robert B.A.
N apper F rank, un dertaker & farm er Andrews H ubert, grocer
(vicar), V icarage
B arguss W illiam A. grocer &c
F id ler Professor T .C layto n , Up. Cross N apper Job, farm er, Coscote
Beesley Jem es, dairym an
F ulton E ustace C . Low er M anor frm N apper John, carpenter
B elcher N athaniel, oilman
K in g sb u ry G erald F ran cis J P . The Robbins Jam es, beer retailer
Bosley W. & B. cycle agents
S aw yer Job, Boot inn & carrier
G range
Bosley A lfred R. butcher
W hite E rn est, butcher
N apper E dw ard C
W hite W illiam H y. saddler & rope ma D ixon John, carpenter
N apper F rank, L im a house
Edw ards k Son, ironm ongers, liardW inter John, farm er, Haddon farm
R ayley Owen, The Y ew s
waremen,
furnishers,
m illiners,
Stevenson F red J. K ingsholm e
W E S T H AG B O U RN E .
drapers & boot factors
W akefield Mrs. Frances E. Low er frm B uckeridge F rank
Edwards Richard, blacksm ith
C O M M E R C IA L .
Bullock Rev. Edwin
F ish er John, boot m aker
A bb ott F rederick, farm er,M anor farm O rchard Henry B. Manor house
F ulford John, grocer & baker
Andrews A lfred, thatch er
C O M M E R C IA L .
Keep
A lb ert, beer retailer
B uckel C harles, grocer
A llen Charles W illiam & Son,farm ers,
M orse Jam es, insurance supt
B u tler John, T ra vellers' W elcom e
H agbourne Down farm
P ryo r John E dw ard, draper & baker
P.H . & farm er
Dearlove E zra, farm er,L im e T ree frm Rym an Raym ond, fru iterer & coal dir
C hild John, w heelw right
N apper Dennis, jun . farm er
Seym our Edwd. boot & shoe factor
C orderv W illiam , farm er
Napper Joseph F.H orse & Harrow P.H
Shaylor Frederick, carpenter
D orm er Stephen, farm er, Coscote
Reeves Jam es, farm b ailiff to Philip Sm ith Sidnev, b utcher
G odfrey C harles, carpenter, & G rey­
A ldw orth esq. Y o rk farm
S
tock M rs. dress m aker
hound inn
Tooze Thom as, W heatsheaf inn
Strange Jam es, boot m aker
H olliday F ran cis, farm er & land­
Sweet
M arv (M rs.), shopkeeper
N O RTH H AG B O U R N E or N E W
owner, Parsonage farm
W igley Henry, corn dealer
TO W N .
H olliday John C laren ce, farm er k
Jones Rev. Cecil H olt Mandell (curate W in ter W m . (M rs.), grocer
landowner
in ch arge), The Parsonage
Keep F rederick, carrier
H A M P S T E A D
M A R S H A L L is a parish, 3 m iles
north-w est from K in tb u r y station on the G reat W est­
ern railw ay, 4 w est-south-w est from N ew bu ry, 7 sou th ­
east from H ungerford, in th e Southern division of the
county, hundred of K in tb u ry E agle, p etty sessional
division, union and cou n ty court d istrict of N ew bury,
ru ral deanery of N ew bury, archdeaconry of Berks and
diocese of O xford. The Avon and K en n et canal, the
river Kennet and the G reat W estern railw ay pass
through the parish. Th e place received its addition,
according to A shm ole, because it “ form erly belonged
to the E a rl M arshal of E n glan d and was held by the
tenure of the Rod of the M arshalsea.” Th e ch urch of
St. M ary is a plain stru ctu re of b rick and stone, reerected in the tim e of Jam es I. and consisting of ch an­
cel, nave, north aisle, north porch and a tow er of brick
containing 2 b e lls : th e chancel is an cien t and is b uilt
of f lin t : in the ch u rch is an in scribed slab laid over
the tom b of S ir B althazar G erb ier kt. painter and
arch itect, who died while on a v isit here in 1667: there
are 150 sittin g s, 50 being free. T he reg ister dates
from the year 1675. The livin g is a rectory, un ited to
th at of Enborne, jo in t net yea rly value £445, w ith 81
acres of glebe and residence, in the g ift of th e E arl of
C raven, and held since 1892 by the R ev. Charles Blois
Johnson, of W orcester C ollege, O xford, who resides at
Enborne.
There is a sm all C ongregational chapel,
erected in 1809, and seatin g 100 persons. The poor’s
allo tm en t consists of 3a. 2r. 36p. and 1 acre of land
£ 1 in v alu e is held by th e parish clerk ren t f r e e :
Rays Mead ch arity of 8s. is distrib uted in m oney
am ongst the widows in th is parish who receive no
incom e from the poor rate. T h e m anor, in the reign
of Queen E lizabeth , belonged to the Parrys, and Sir
Thom as P arry, treasu rer to the household of th at
queen, b u ilt a house h e r e : about 1620 th is m anor

passed by purchase to th e Cravens and becam e one
of th e chief seats of th at fam ily. In 1626 (12th M arch)
S ir W illiam C raven kt. son of S ir W . C raven kt.
Lord M ayor of London 1610 and 1618, w as created
Baron C raven of H am pstead-M arshall and in 1664-5
E arl of Craven, for services w hich he had rendered
to his exiled m aster d urin g th e p rotectorate of C rom ­
well and th e losses w hich he h ad sustained by con­
fiscation. The earldon exp ired on th e death of the
earl, 9th A p ril, 1697, b u t was revived (18th June, 1801)
in the person of W illiam , seventh Baron C raven . The
house b u ilt by S ir T. P arry having been pulled down,
Sir B althazar G erbier kt. began a stately pile of b u ild ­
ing after the m odel of the castle of H eidelberg, which
was finished in 1665, b ut this house was alm ost w holly
destroyed b y fire in 1718. T he present m ansion, erected
by the E arl of C raven about 1720, has been from tim e
to tim e e n la rg e d : the deer park extends over more
than 400 acres, w ith a series of sm all lakes across i t :
it belongs to the E arl of Craven, b u t is in the occupa­
tion of M rs. B rad ley M artin. The E arl of Craven is
lord of th e m anor and principal landowner. The soil
is lig h t and g ra velly and some portion stiff clay ; sub­
soil, clay and sand. Th e chief crops are w heat, barley,
oats &c. T h e area is 1,824 acres of land and 28 of
w a ter; rateable value, .£2,066; th e population in 1911
was 239.
Post Office.— E e rb e rt H all, sub-postm aster.
Letters
arrive from N ew bu ry a t 8 a.m . & 5.40 p .m . ; d is­
patched at 8 a.m . & 6 p .m . ; Sundays, 11.10 a.m .
K in tb u ry , 3 m iles distant, is th e nearest telegrap h &
m oney order office
School (m ixed), b u ilt in 1896, for 40 c h ild r e n ; Mrs.
W alter P u n ter L .L .A . m istress
Inkpen carriers pass th rou gh th e parish

Colem an John Bennett, Old W hite P unter F rederick, p lum ber & glazier
Punter F rederick A u g u stu s, farm er,
H art P.H
P lum b ’s farm
Fraser A lexander, fisherm an to Lord
S ch m idt V icto r, sub-agen t to the E arl
Craven
C O M M E R C IA L .
of Craven
B radley G eorge, garden er to Mrs. G oddard H y. farm er, W aterm ans frm
Jackm an W illiam , head gam ekeeper Taylor W m . H. cowt-eeper. Holtwood
B rad ley M artin
Thatcher W illiam R ichard, farm er,
to M rs. B rad ley M artin
Burton Jam es Isaac, carpenter
The E lm s & H olt wood
Parr John Henry, photographer
C lark W illiam , farm er. H ill farm
diocese of Oxford. T he parish was enclosed by A ct
H A M P S T E A D
N O R R IS
(or H am pstead N orrevs)
of
P
arliam
en
t
in
1771.
The church of St. M ary is an
is a village and exten sive parish w ith a station on the
Didcot and N ew bury branch of the G reat W estern ra il­ edifice of stone exhib itin g a m ix tu re of N orm an and
E arly E n glish arch itecture and consists of chancel,
way, opened in A p ril, 1882, and is 7 m iles north-east
nave, south porch and a low battlem en ted western
from N ew bu ry, in the Southern division of the county,
tower containing 7 bells and a c lo c k : there is a trehundred of Faircross, union of W antage, p etty sessional
foiled piscina, supported on a shaft and sedilia form ed
division and cou nty cou rt d istrict of N ew bu ry, rural
in the sill of a w in d o w : th e stair to th e rood loft
deanery of W allingford, archdeaconry of Berks and
Lew is Mrs. Red H ill cottage
Martin Mrs. B radley, Ham pstead pk
S chm idt V icto r